>I am trying to sputter thick Cu ( 1 um) in a DC sputtering system.my
>sputtering conditions are as follows :-
>base pr- 10 exp(-6) torr
>chamber pr -10 m torr
>Ar gas flow - 10 sccm.
>power - 250 W
>Target to substrate distance - 5 cm.
>
>my problem is that the resistivity of my deposited Cu is very high (24
>micro ohm cm) which is about 15 times the bulk resistivity of Cu( 1.6
>micro ohm cm).
With your base pressure level and low power, dep. time is very long
and a lot of contaminants get incorporated in the film. Leading edge
CMOS fabs use b.p. <1E-8 torr, 5-10kW power. Even then, as-deposited
Cu resistance is higher than bulk (~2.5µOhmcm), subsequent anneal will
reduce it to <2µOhmcm.
best regards,
klaus
--
Klaus Beschorner
Metron Technology Europe, PVD (Eclipse) Process Manager
Drosselweg 6,71120 Grafenau,Germany. Tel +49-7033-45683