Re: +AFs-mems-talk+AF0- Wet etchant not attack Al and SiO2
Sunil Kumar
2003-02-26
Johnny,
Is your question regarding etching oxide (SiO2) without affecting Aluminum,
I have a small list of different etchants both wet and dry compiled from
various sources which are listed below. The same list is also included as a
pdf file.
Hope this helps,
Sunil Kumar
MuSquared, Inc
[email protected]
Oxide Etch without etching Aluminum
Etchant
Oxide Etch Rate (nm/min)[*]
Aluminum Etch Rate (nm/min)
Selectivity
Wet etching
73% HF [1], [2]
1500
2.2
680
73% HF:IPA (1:1)
833
12
69
73% HF:IPA (1:2)
167
18
9
49% HF [3]
2300
4.2
547
40% HF [2]
844
68
12
40% HF:IPA (1:1)
400
122
3
40% HF:IPA (1:2)
233
145
1.6
BHF/Glycerol [4]
95
.55
170
Olin 777 Etch, NH4F based [5]
Olin
Pad Etchant [6], [7]
Pad Etch IV from Ashland
BOE, Transene [8]
45-50 (BOE)
NH4F + CH3COOH+H2O
Add propylene glycol to save Al
Dry etching [8]
RIE in CF4 plasma
RIE in SF6, CHF3, CF4, 10% O2
[1]. Micromachined Transducers Sourcebook, Gregory Kovacs, Section 6.1.2,
88-89
[2]. Sacrificial Oxide etching compatible with Aluminum metallization, P.T.J
Gennisen, P.J French, Transducer’s 97
[3].
http://mail.mems-exchange.org/pipermail/mems-talk/2001-November/005515.html,
Kirt Williams, [email protected]
[4]. CMOS foundry based micromachining, Harrie A C Tilmans, Kris Baert,
Agnes Verbist and Robert Puers, MME’ 95 & J. of Micromechanics and
Microengineering, 6(1996) 122-127
[5].
http://mail.mems-exchange.org/pipermail/mems-talk/2001-November/005528.html
Olin makes something called 777 Etch, which contains acetic acid, ammonium
fluoride, ethylene glycol, and water. It is intended for use in etching
SiO2 to open up bond pads. It supposedly doesn't attack the aluminum as HF
based etches do.[6].
http://mail.mems-exchange.org/pipermail/mems-talk/2001-November/005523.html
[7]. Double pass metallization for CMOS Aluminum, Johannes B¨uhler, J¨org
Funk, Jan G. Korvink, Franz-Peter Steiner, Pasqualina M. Sarro, and Henry
Baltes, Transducers’ 95 360-363
[8]. http://mail.mems-exchange.org/pipermail/mems-talk/1999-June/002533.html
Isotropic etch recipe for silicon dioxide without attacking aluminum.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
[*] Etch rates are for thermal oxide, which etches 12 times slower than
PECVD oxide in dilute HF [1]
----- Original Message -----
From: "HE,Han(Johnny)"
To:
Sent: Tuesday, February 25, 2003 6:26 PM
Subject: [mems-talk] Wet etchant not attack Al and SiO2
Hi,
Just wondering if there is any special wet etchant recipe (Such as TMAH+Si
powder+NH4S2O8) will not attack Al and SiO2 respectively.
Thanks.
Johnny
===========================================
Johnny H.HE, Ph.D. Candidate
Division of Electrical Engineering, Engineering
Department,Cambridge University,CB2 1PZ, UK
or Downing College, Cambridge, CB2 1DQ ,UK
Email: [email protected]
Tel:+44 1223 332605 Fax:+44 1223 332662
===========================================
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